2026 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Positioning Human-Centered Engineering Within Engineering Education: Presenting a Picture of an Emerging Discipline

Human-centered engineering (HCE) is being included in the different engineering curricula and disciplines in different ways. The notable scale-up in recent years is manifested in different publications, academic degrees, research agendas and available funding. The presence of a “human” in the engineering of today’s products, systems and services means different things for different stakeholders and is approached differently depending on norms and traditions of different scholarly and practice communities. Realizing the pressing need to clarify goals and objectives of human-centered engineering as a discipline, and in relation to engineering education, we seek to trace its emergence within the engineering education community. Specifically, in this work, we seek to examine how published research in engineering education has conceptualized and engaged with human-centered engineering as a discipline and as a community of practice. The paper will explore distinctions between human-centered design and human-centered engineering. We try to answer the question of what patterns, frameworks, or tensions emerge from published work. The growth of HCE academic programs and centers, with related domains (e.g., human systems integration, engineering ethics, participatory design, systems thinking), will enable identifying emerging trades. In this paper, we focus primarily on our methodology and analytical framework for ways to conceptualize goals and outcomes of HCE education. In this larger effort, we analyze themes in published papers in the annual conferences of the American Society of Engineering Education and in the Journal of Engineering Education to reveal the identity and status of human-centered engineering. We share our criteria for inclusion of different articles and our analysis method. We show what discussions in published research on human-centered engineering, clear or ambiguous, tell us about the present state and probable future of human-centered engineering as an emerging discipline. Findings will have implications for research as opportunities for theory-building in HCE, for education as effective ways to integrate HCE across undergraduate and graduate curricula, and for the community as ways to strengthen shared identity and scholarly community of practice.

Authors
  1. Hadi Ali Orcid 16x16http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5308-3231 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University - Prescott [biography]
  2. Mr. Alexander Pagano University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign [biography]
  3. Ms. Taylor Parks Orcid 16x16http://orcid.org/0009-0005-3311-7795 University of Illinois Urbana - Champaign [biography]
  4. Mr. Saadeddine Shehab University of Illinois at Urbana - Champaign [biography]
Note

The full paper will be available to logged in and registered conference attendees once the conference starts on June 21, 2026, and to all visitors after the conference ends on June 24, 2026