2026 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

NSF RFE: Students’ Professional Identity Formation through Sustainability-Focused Course Interventions

Presented at NSF Grantees Poster Session II

Sustainability is a pressing issue for modern times. As a result, the role of engineers extends beyond the technical know-how to addressing problems with a sustainability-focused approach. This necessitates developing engineers who have both an understanding of and ability to address sustainability-related challenges. To this end, this project aims to integrate sustainability-focused course interventions into nine engineering technology and applied science courses at a private R2 university; and study the influence of these interventions on students’ professional identity formation. This research is funded by the Research in Formation of Engineers program.

Guided by the Engineering for One Planet and Sustainability Consciousness frameworks, the project team has developed interventions for nine courses in engineering technology and applied science. These interventions include sustainability-focused case studies, assignments, and course projects. These interventions are currently being implemented. Each intervention will be implemented for 2-3 offerings of the course.

To explore the influence of these interventions on students’ sustainability-focused identity construction, the project uses a multiple-case study research design, with each course serving as a case. Data are being collected in the form of written reflections and individual interviews to capture students’ understanding of sustainability and the influence of the course interventions on students’ professional identity development. These data will be analyzed using the Sustainability Consciousness framework, which characterizes sustainability along three dimensions - social, environmental, and economic - and three psychological constructs - knowledge, behavior, and attitude.

Preliminary findings suggest that while students enter engineering and related academic programs with disparate degrees of exposure to sustainability, course interventions can enhance student knowledge of sustainability at an introductory level, and reinforce its importance for those with prior knowledge. The findings from this project will provide deeper insights how students develop a sustainability focused professional identity. This knowledge can further inform the design and development of curricula in engineering and applied sciences, leading to the development of a workforce more aware of and equipped to address the current sustainability-related challenges.

Authors
  1. Dr. Ashish Agrawal Rochester Institute of Technology (CET) [biography]
  2. Lucio Salles de Salles Orcid 16x16http://orcid.org/0009-0000-9080-4448 Rochester Institute of Technology (CET)
  3. Dr. Lisa L Greenwood Rochester Institute of Technology (CET) [biography]
Note

The full paper will be available to logged in and registered conference attendees once the conference starts on June 21, 2026, and to all visitors after the conference ends on June 24, 2026