2026 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

WIP: Evaluating announcements of student services for first-year engineering students using content analysis

Presented at FPD: WIP Papers - Belonging, Identity, Motivation, and Student Support

This work-in-progress paper evaluates student communications. Many support services, such as out-of-class engagement events, academic advising, mental health support, and career services, target first-year engineering students to help improve their transition from high school to college. These support services have been linked to increases in student engagement and retention in first-year engineering programs. However, it is not clear how these services are disseminated, what the best methods are for sharing information with students, and how students learn about these services. The objective of this research is to better understand how students learn about available support services. This work-in-progress paper describes the preliminary results of a qualitative content analysis conducted on timing and frequency of communications, and engineering/professional topics provided in the communications to support first-year engineering students. Weekly newsletters distributed to first-semester engineering students during fall 2024 were analyzed for the timing and frequency of communications involving student support. The types of student support considered were academic advising support, academic peer support, faculty support, engineering faculty connections, out-of-class engagement, engineering peer connections, engineering career development, and general career development. Preliminary results indicated out-of-class engagement and engineering career development services were most frequent throughout the semester. Items related to academic peer support, engineering peer connections, and general career development were observed throughout the semester, but with less frequency. Items related to academic advising support and faculty support were not found within the newsletters. This information provides us with a better understanding of opportunities and communications, so we can better target messaging those items to help support engineering identity development. Furthermore, this study can help us identify some of the services that should be continued beyond first-year engineering.

Authors
  1. Dr. Leslie Hopkinson West Virginia University [biography]
  2. Lynette Michaluk West Virginia University [biography]
  3. Aimee Morewood West Virginia University [biography]
  4. Heather Marie Rice West Virginia University
  5. Dr. Lizzie Santiago West Virginia University [biography]
Note

The full paper will be available to logged in and registered conference attendees once the conference starts on June 21, 2026, and to all visitors after the conference ends on June 24, 2026