This is a work-in-progress paper. Mirroring national trends, student parents are a critical yet overlooked group in California’s higher education systems. Per California Competes: Higher Education for a Strong Economy, a nonpartisan research and policy organization, “California’s 300,000+ student parents have greater financial need than their non-parenting peers and are less likely to complete a degree or certificate, despite having higher GPAs.” Investments in low-income student parents can yield significant returns by improving college access, increasing degree attainment, and enhancing workforce readiness in high-demand fields. These investments strengthen economic competitiveness and create multigenerational benefits, enabling low-income student parents to achieve economic mobility while expanding opportunities for their children. Efforts to support parenting students moving from community college into B.S.-granting engineering and computer science programs often fail to account for their caregiving responsibilities. This oversight hinders student parent curricular and co-curricular participation and academic and professional success. In addition, little research on parenting students attends to the specifics of engineering and computer science-focused majors, with high out-of-class-time participation expectations and expectations that each student will participate in at least one summer internship or co-op, which typically require students to move for one or more academic terms. This paper shares how we “learned to see and center” student parents in an existing S-STEM partnership and develop a new approach to S-STEM program implementation and research design – including the utilization of tools from the 2023 California Competes Student Parent Policy Agenda as a resource and a research agenda asking how student parents are utilizing their strengths to support their academic and professional success, what supports and interventions have effective outcomes for student parents, and how can these be maintained over time?
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7841-2492
California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
http://orcid.org/https://0000-0003-2877-6751
California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo
[biography]
The full paper will be available to logged in and registered conference attendees once the conference starts on June 21, 2026, and to all visitors after the conference ends on June 24, 2026