2026 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Pre-College Experience Factors Contributing to Categories of Computational Thinking in an Introductory Engineering Course

Presented at FPD: Complete Papers - Potpourri Session (TAs, Computational Thinking, Open-Ended Problems)

Computational thinking is a foundational skill in engineering education, closely tied to student success and widely taught in early coursework through programming instruction. This study examined the pre-college experience factors contributing to computational thinking skills of students enrolled in an introductory engineering course at a public research university in the Midwestern U.S. At the end of the Spring 2025 semester, a survey containing the Engineering Computational Thinking Diagnostic and questions about students’ pre-college experiences was administered to students enrolled in the second of two first-year introductory engineering courses. Pre-college experiences examined included higher level math courses, computer science courses, engineering or computer science related career and technical education courses, related extracurricular activities, and the number of college credits earned before taking the course. Using responses from 785 participants, multiple regression analysis identified higher-level math coursework completed prior to college and the number of college credits earned before taking the introductory engineering course as significant predictors of computational thinking. In addition, this study revealed how significant pre-college experiences varied across the categories of the computational thinking framework. The results of this study inform educators in designing introductory engineering courses to develop computational thinking more effectively.

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The full paper will be available to logged in and registered conference attendees once the conference starts on June 21, 2026, and to all visitors after the conference ends on June 24, 2026