Preparing First-Time College Students for Engineering Success: Implementation and Evaluation of the STEP Program
This work in progress will describe the Successful Transition to an Engineering Program (STEP) initiative designed to support first-year students during the summer prior to their initial semester in engineering studies. The [University] Engineering Academy program is a first-of-its-kind dual-enrollment initiative that provides an innovative pathway to an engineering degree by partnering with ten two-year colleges. Unlike traditional transfer programs, students admitted into an Engineering Academy are dually enrolled at both University and a partner community college. While completing core curriculum courses at the community college, students simultaneously enroll in [University] engineering courses taught by [University] faculty embedded at the partner institution. This unique model improves access, affordability, and degree completion—three critical goals of the program. On average, students save $4,100 per semester in tuition and fees compared to full-time enrollment at [University]. The program primarily attracts financially constrained students who may not have otherwise considered a high-tier engineering institution.
Recognizing the academic challenges that first-time-in-college (FTIC) students often face, the Engineering Academy launched the Successful Transition to an Engineering Program (STEP) initiative in Summer 2022. The STEP program is a summer bridge intervention designed to prepare incoming FTIC students for the rigors of engineering coursework before their first fall semester. Over the past three years, the program has been continuously adapted in response to student performance data and participant feedback.
In Summer 2024, [University] Engineering conducted a comprehensive survey of prior Engineering Academy participants. The findings highlighted academic underperformance among FTIC students, particularly in three foundational areas: (1) Precalculus and Calculus readiness, (2) Python programming, and (3) Chemistry for Engineers. These insights led to further refinement of the STEP curriculum to better align with student needs and the demands of first-semester coursework. Notably, a new module focused on Chemistry for Engineers was added in Summer 2025 to complement existing instruction in math and programming.
The STEP program now consists of three core components:
1. Introduction to Engineering Math – a foundational module focusing on algebra and pre-precalculus concepts.
2. Introduction to Python Programming – an applied module covering logic, syntax, and problem-solving fundamentals.
3. Introduction to Chemistry for Engineers – a conceptual refresher and preparatory course aligned with the [University] chemistry curriculum.
Delivered in hybrid format to accommodate students across the state, the program includes asynchronous content, diagnostic assessments, and peer mentoring.
This paper presents an analysis of Fall 2023 - 2025 student outcomes, comparing academic performance between STEP participants and non-participants across the three subject areas. Key performance indicators include course success rates (defined as a grade of C or better), academic persistence, and self-reported confidence levels. The implementation strategies, including instructional design, student engagement techniques, and lessons learned over three years of iteration, are discussed in detail.
Preliminary data suggest that STEP participants perform better in first-semester STEM courses and exhibit higher levels of academic preparedness and retention. These findings support the continued investment in pre-college interventions for engineering students and highlight the vital role that community college partnerships can play in broadening participation and success in engineering education.
This work offers a scalable model for other institutions seeking to address first-year challenges through targeted, data-informed, and equity-centered interventions.
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