2026 ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition

Work-in-Progress: Student Experience and Pathways to Success of "Non-Traditional" Students in Chemical Engineering

Presented at WIP: Student Success & Skill Development

This work-in-progress paper presents the initial phase of a two-year NSF-supported project focused on understanding the experiences of non-traditional students enrolled in a traditional Chemical Engineering (ChE) undergraduate program. ChE curricula are typically characterized by limited flexibility due to small cohort structures, tightly sequenced coursework, and faculty assumptions about standardized professional trajectories. While these curricular constraints affect all students, they may disproportionately impact non-traditional students—including transfer students, veterans, mature students, and part-time students—whose pathways and needs often diverge from the traditional four-year residential model.

In this early stage of the project, we conduct a structured review of literature on the experiences and barriers faced by non-traditional students in engineering, with explicit attention to curricular rigidity as a structural factor. The literature review is being used to map existing knowledge gaps at the intersection of non-traditional student identities and ChE program design. This foundation will directly inform the development of two research instruments for subsequent phases: (1) a survey to capture broad patterns in student experiences, to be administered twice to observe changes over time, and (2) a semi-structured interview protocol designed to elicit rich, narrative accounts of how non-traditional students navigate the ChE curriculum.

As a work-in-progress, this paper reports on the emerging conceptual framing and methodology development process, with the goal of receiving feedback from the ASEE ChE education community to inform subsequent stages of data collection and analysis. The conference presentation will include the finalized data collection instruments and preliminary findings from the first round of survey implementation. Future stages of the project are expected to generate insights that support curricular redesign efforts aimed at increasing structural flexibility in traditional ChE programs and intentionally leveraging the professional, cultural, and experiential capital that non-traditional students bring to engineering education spaces.

Authors
  1. Parker Boggs Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University [biography]
  2. Dr. Juan David Ortega Álvarez Orcid 16x16http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6110-0791 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University [biography]
  3. Dr. Stephen M. Martin Orcid 16x16http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8557-7866 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University [biography]
  4. Rochelle Stiles Orcid 16x16http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2901-9579 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Note

The full paper will be available to logged in and registered conference attendees once the conference starts on June 21, 2026, and to all visitors after the conference ends on June 24, 2026