Modern engineering solutions increasingly require cross-disciplinary knowledge and collaboration along with a holistic approach to engineering design. Systems thinking and systems engineering concepts provide tools to manage these complex problems, but these tools are typically not covered in conventional engineering disciplines’ undergraduate curricula. This work describes the results of applying a flipped classroom approach to infusing systems thinking and systems engineering concepts into a first-year discipline-specific engineering course. Online learning modules with in-line practice activities and embedded assessments were used to present both the conventional product development process and extensions using selected concepts from systems thinking and systems engineering. Classroom time typically used to present the conventional product development and systems thinking content was used for hands-on activities such as product decomposition, case studies, and short design challenges. By infusing introductory systems thinking and systems engineering content in introductory engineering courses, the authors hope to inspire a holistic approach to engineering that will persist (and can be built upon) in subsequent engineering courses.
This paper’s focus is on the online learning materials used to prepare students for in-class activities. It describes the embedded technical assessment results and self-efficacy scores on associated learning outcomes for students using these learning modules at three institutions: a large public university, a small public technical university, and a private university. The study discusses relationships between self-efficacy and technical assessment results along with differences in these findings across the different university populations. Self-efficacy results are compared against control data captured in earlier implementations of the course using a conventional in-class presentation approach. Future work will explore correlations between data from the online learning modules and performance on in-class hands-on activities.
The full paper will be available to logged in and registered conference attendees once the conference starts on June 22, 2025, and to all visitors after the conference ends on June 25, 2025