Background: In recent years, the emphasis on global experiences for undergraduates has increased. Institutions and educators have worked to create more opportunities for international collaboration for students. Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL) is a pedagogical method that allows for a deepened global engagement for students without the need for international travel. The COIL method connects students and faculty from different countries to explore a subject, theme, issue, or idea through a project-based learning experience. COIL presents many opportunities for virtual engagement as a solution for lack of student mobility, as emphasized throughout the pandemic. COIL also has the potential to benefit students from (Blind international) University during their exchange year in the United States, by allowing them the opportunities to connect with students they collaborated with virtually in their first year.
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand the cultural impact of COIL engineering courses completed in fall of 2021 and fall of 2022 at (Blind domestic) University in partnership with (Blind international) University.
Methodology/approach: In a study completed in the fall of 2021 and fall of 2022, over 200 students from each institution in two COIL engineering courses completed pre- and post-surveys to understand their cultural competencies. Data was collected and analyzed using an existing survey tool and engineering-specific learning outcomes. For the cultural competency measures, students were asked to rate their level of agreement with a set of 12 statements using a Likert scale. In addition to the pre- and post- cultural competency assessments, the following learning outcomes were measured with a post course survey comprised of 20 questions, organized into five learning outcomes: Intellectual Reasoning and Knowledge (IRK), Creative Inquiry and Discovery (CID), Effective Leadership and Community Engagement (ELCE), Social Awareness and Cultural Understanding (SACU), and Global Consciousness (GC).
Preliminary findings: Preliminary findings suggest statistically significant changes in the cultural competencies and learning outcomes of the students from both universities after their participation in the COIL project. Findings also suggest that these changes may be dependent on gender. A complete analysis of the collected data will be presented in the final paper.
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